British Columbia CORE Hunting Practice Exam

What defines a squib load?

1. A malfunction caused by a fired bullet

2. A malfunction caused by inadequate powder

3. A misfire due to faulty ammo

4. A method of carrying the firearm

The correct answer is: A malfunction caused by inadequate powder

A squib load is characterized by the failure of a cartridge to produce enough pressure to propel the bullet out of the barrel at a normal velocity, often due to inadequate powder inside the cartridge. This insufficient power means that when the trigger is pulled, the primer ignites, but the bullet does not travel far, sometimes resulting in it being lodged in the barrel. The implication of this malfunction is serious, as if a subsequent round is fired without recognizing that a bullet is already stuck in the barrel, it can cause a potentially dangerous situation, leading to a burst barrel or injury. Understanding the mechanics of a squib load is crucial for safe firearm handling and maintenance because recognizing the signs—like a reduced recoil and an unusual sound—is essential for avoiding accidents. The context around this malfunction distinguishes it from other types of malfunctions like misfires or faulty ammunition types. Indicating a squib load is connected to an issue of powder, whereas other options refer to different failures in ammunition or firearm use.